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good and表“很,非常”的副词用法

2024-11-18 09:36:33 2

good and…很,非常,完全、彻底

She drove good and fast.她车开得很快。

I wont go until Im good and ready.我要完全准备就绪后才走。

The apples are good and ripe. 这些苹果完全成熟了。

通常用“and”來连接两个形容词时,是表示两个形容词的对等作用,但第一个形容词如果是“good”,“nice”,“fine”等词的话,当它和“and”结合起来时,便构成“well"或是“ nicely"对后面形容词或副词含义加强的意思。这种good, fine, nice, lovely,bright ,big和rare等分别加and构成了一个整体,“很”、“非常”、“极”,与very, entirely和completely或“ thoroughly”等词同义。

在美国口语中,这种表现法用得很多,是作为强调语( (intensifier)用的。例如:

good and sweet非常甜

good and cold非常冷

nice and cool非常凉爽

good and plenty非常多

这种结构不可把“ good and ripe”译成:又好又熟,它的原意实际是“ well ripe”(熟透)。通常都可改副词,如“ nice and cool”= nicely cool(凉爽)。

其中,“ lovely and warm”= delightedly warm(温暖)是女性用語。

例如:

I wont go until Im good and ready.

我要完全准备就绪后才走。

She was good and angry.

她非常生气。

I pushed Bill good and hard.我用力推了一下比尔。(hard为副词)

She drove good and fast.她车开得很快。(fast为副词)

When it was good and dark, he left his home.

当天完全黑了时,他离开了家。

Lily is good and pretty. 莉莉十分美丽。

I am good and tired。我很疲倦。

Its good and cold out。外面很冷。

When it was good and dark I slid out from shore before moon-rise,( Mark Twain)

天完全黑了,我就在月亮出来以前从河岸上溜出去了。

The boy was bad.

Yes ! He was good and bad。那孩子坏呀。是的,他真是很坏。

Youre up bright and early today!

你今天起得很早啊!

Why are you so bright and cheerful today?

你今天怎么这么高兴?

Susans a very bright and intelligent woman who knows her own mind.

苏珊是个非常聪明、有主见的女子。

Is it often fine and warm in spring?

春天总是很好很温暖吗?

The grass is fine and tall.草长得高高的。

They have replanted many areas with rare and unusual plants

他们在许多地方重新种上了珍稀植物。

It was lovely and cool in there.那里面很凉爽。

注意:nice and后接的词汇一般都是褒义词。

Its nice and warm in here.

这里暖烘烘的。

Make sure you cut the bread nice and thick.

你一定要把面包片切得厚厚的。

Ill explain it nice and simply so you can understand.

我会清楚简单地进行解释,以便能让你们明白。

Bake the potatoes for 15 minutes, till theyre nice and crisp.

将土豆片烤15分钟,直至酥脆。

Even in the winter with the rain beating down, its nice and cosy in there.

即使在大雨倾盆的冬天,那里也非常舒适。

It gets nice and cool after a spatter of rain.

下了一阵雨,天气凉快多了。

Its nice and cool here. Lets sit down and have a rest.

这里凉快,坐下来歇会儿。

Let your writing appear nice and clean.

让你的文章看起来漂亮整洁。

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